Lifters & Shoulder Pain

If you lift weights — whether you're chasing PRs or just love the gym — chances are you've felt shoulder pain at some point.

Maybe it’s a dull ache during bench press. A sharp pinch in overhead movements. Or just a nagging tightness that never fully goes away.

Here’s the truth:
Shoulder pain is common in lifters… but it’s not normal‼️
And it doesn’t mean you have to stop training — you just need to train smarter.

Let’s break down what every lifter should know about shoulder pain — including why it happens, what you can do about it, and how to keep lifting strong and pain-free.

Why Shoulder Pain Happens in Lifters

The shoulder is a highly mobile joint, which makes it great for lifting — but also more prone to irritation.

Especially if:

  • You’re lacking mobility or stability

  • You’re overloading the front side (hello, chest day)

  • You’re not addressing scapular control or rotator cuff strength

  • Your form breaks down under fatigue

  • You’re not balancing pressing with pulling

- Shoulder pain isn’t just a “shoulder” problem — it’s often the result of poor movement patterns, imbalances, or mobility restrictions.

Common Lifts That Trigger Shoulder Pain

If you’re feeling it during any of these, it’s time to pay attention:

  • Bench press (especially flat barbell bench)

  • Overhead press

  • Pull-ups or lat pulldowns

  • Snatches or jerks (Olympic lifting)

  • Even rows, if scapular movement is limited

These aren’t bad lifts. But if you’re lacking control, mobility, or alignment, they can become problematic fast.

What Shoulder Pain Might Actually Be

Here’s what might be going on under the surface:

  • Rotator cuff irritation

  • Shoulder impingement (pinching under the acromion)

  • Labral irritation

  • Poor scapular mechanics

  • Thoracic spine stiffness limiting shoulder mobility

  • Or a combo of all the above

Pain is a symptom — not a diagnosis. That’s why a thorough movement assessment is key.

What You Can Do About It

You don’t have to stop lifting‼️ But you do need a plan.

Here’s where to start:

1. Back off the aggravating lifts (temporarily)

Modify, don’t quit. Try incline bench instead of flat, landmine presses instead of strict overhead, or dumbbells instead of barbell to allow more natural motion.

2. Address mobility + stability

Focus on:

  • Thoracic spine mobility

  • Shoulder external rotation mobility

  • Scapular control drills

  • Cuff and serratus strengthening
    (A good PT will help you identify exactly what needs work.)

3. Balance your push/pull volume

Most lifters overdo pushing and underdo pulling. Aim for a 2:1 pull-to-push ratio — more rows, face pulls, reverse flys, and pull-aparts.

4. Dial in your technique

A coach or PT can help you tweak positioning and tempo to avoid overload or poor joint angles.

You Can Train Around It

Here’s the good news: shoulder pain doesn’t mean you have to stop training. It just means your body’s asking for a better plan.

That’s where we come in.

At YourMove Physical Therapy, we help lifters:

  • Understand why the pain is happening

  • Stay in the gym while recovering

  • Build long-term strength and mobility

  • Fix the root cause, not just the symptoms

Shoulder pain doesn’t fix itself — but with the right plan, you can get back to lifting pain-free and stronger than ever.

📅 Book a free consult or movement screen here: https://yourmovephysicaltherapy.janeapp.com
📩 Questions? DM us anytime on Instagram: @yourmove.pt

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